Emir on How Nova Scholar Education Inspired Me to Enhance My Questioning Skills

Nova Scholar Education is delighted to introduce our inaugural group of Research Coach Interns—high-achieving former students who have continued their academic journeys at leading universities throughout the United States.

Nova Scholar Spotlight
Emir on How Nova Scholar Education  Inspired Me to Enhance My Questioning Skills

At Nova Scholar Education, we are committed to guiding students through transformative academic journeys—ones that blend intellectual curiosity with real-world relevance. Through individualized mentorship and structured research programs, students learn to navigate complex problems, develop original ideas, and engage deeply with topics that inspire them. At the heart of this approach is our team of Research Coaches—mentors drawn exclusively from institutions such as Stanford, Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and MIT. These mentors don’t just support technical development; they help students grow into independent thinkers, effective communicators, and confident learners.

One of these mentors is Emir Durakovic, a Computer Science major at Northeastern University whose own path was shaped by early exposure to research and guided mentorship. Today, Emir works with students across Nova Scholar’s programs—such as Nova Research and Nova Patent—offering the same kind of support that once helped him clarify his academic identity and sharpen his technical skills.

In this feature, Emir reflects on his own research journey during high school, where he explored the use of artificial intelligence for climate prediction. He shares how mentorship empowered him to overcome challenges, take ownership of a complex project, and develop the soft skills essential for long-term success—such as adaptability, analytical thinking, and the ability to ask clear, strategic questions. His story underscores the value of research not just as a résumé builder, but as a powerful vehicle for growth, resilience, and academic discovery.

Merging Artificial Intelligence with Climate Science: A High-Impact Project

During high school, Emir Durakovic undertook an ambitious research project that bridged two of today’s most critical fields: artificial intelligence and climate science. This interdisciplinary endeavor allowed him to explore how advanced computing techniques could be applied to global environmental challenges—an area that is increasingly vital in the age of climate change and data-driven decision-making.

The core focus of Emir’s project was to train machine learning models capable of predicting Köppen climate classifications from satellite imagery. By leveraging publicly available Earth observation data, Emir constructed a custom dataset of satellite images corresponding to specific geographic regions and known climate types. From there, he developed a data pipeline to preprocess the images, extract meaningful features, and feed them into a supervised learning model designed to recognize and classify climate zones based on visual cues.

What made this project particularly meaningful was its real-world application. Emir wasn’t just building a model for the sake of technical experimentation—he was motivated by the broader implications for environmental science and policy. Accurate climate classification has far-reaching uses, including in agriculture, land management, disaster preparedness, and long-term planning for vulnerable regions affected by extreme weather patterns. By using AI to automate and enhance the classification process, Emir aimed to demonstrate how computational tools could support more responsive and informed climate analysis.

His final research paper documented each step of the process, from data sourcing and selection to model evaluation and interpretation. In addition to the technical methodology, Emir also reflected on the limitations of satellite imagery, the challenges of ensuring data accuracy, and the ethical considerations involved in using AI for environmental prediction. The project stood out not only for its technical rigor, but also for its relevance, originality, and thoughtful engagement with real-world complexity.

In many ways, this research served as a turning point. It allowed Emir to explore a high-impact problem through a CS lens while also reinforcing the importance of interdisciplinary thinking. The experience confirmed his interest in artificial intelligence and laid the groundwork for his continued academic exploration in computer vision and machine learning—fields he now pursues at Northeastern University.

Leading Independent Research with Mentor Support

One of the most formative aspects of Emir Durakovic’s research journey was the autonomy he was granted to lead his own project—an opportunity that many students don’t encounter until late in college, if at all. For Emir, this was the first time he had complete ownership over an academic investigation. From generating the research question to designing the methodology and managing the day-to-day progress, he was responsible for driving the project forward.

This level of independence was both empowering and demanding. Emir had to learn how to manage timelines, prioritize tasks, and adapt to unforeseen complications—all essential skills for academic research and beyond. He described the experience as a crash course in scientific self-direction, where every decision, pivot, and problem required thoughtful consideration and follow-through.

Yet, despite this independence, Emir never felt isolated in the process. His mentor—drawn from Nova Scholar Education’s network of accomplished researchers at top institutions such as Stanford, Harvard, Yale, Princeton, and MIT—played a pivotal role throughout. Rather than prescribing answers, the mentor provided strategic guidance: helping Emir frame his research goals more precisely, refine his methodology, and navigate technical challenges without stifling his creativity or control.

When Emir encountered issues like misaligned datasets or persistent bugs in his Python scripts, his mentor offered clarity and frameworks for troubleshooting, often prompting him to think more critically about the problem instead of offering immediate fixes. This mentorship approach, grounded in inquiry and support rather than instruction, allowed Emir to build confidence in his ability to independently tackle difficult problems.

Looking back, Emir emphasizes that this balance—structured guidance paired with intellectual freedom—was one of the most valuable elements of his research experience. It allowed him to build technical proficiency while also growing as a self-directed learner. He learned how to work through ambiguity, how to ask better questions, and how to remain adaptable in the face of evolving challenges—skills that are just as crucial in professional environments as they are in academia.

This experience helped shape Emir’s understanding of what rigorous, meaningful research looks like. It also laid the foundation for the mentorship philosophy he now brings to his own students as a Nova Scholar Research Coach—empowering them to take ownership of their projects while offering the thoughtful support that helped him thrive.

Facing and Overcoming Research Obstacles

Every meaningful research project includes moments of uncertainty—and Emir Durakovic’s experience was no exception. Among the most difficult challenges he faced were persistent software bugs and inconsistent results during the machine learning model’s training process. At times, the model produced outputs that didn’t align with expectations, and error messages often lacked the clarity needed for straightforward debugging.

For a high school student working independently on a technically demanding project, these issues could have been overwhelming. But rather than giving in to frustration, Emir learned to approach the process with patience, discipline, and a problem-solving mindset.

He began by breaking down larger problems into manageable components. If the model wasn’t training properly, he would isolate one variable at a time—adjusting learning rates, checking for data leakage, and verifying the integrity of the training set. When confronted with confusing errors, he turned to documentation, open-source forums, and previous code iterations to understand the source of the problem. This structured, step-by-step approach allowed him to move past roadblocks that initially seemed insurmountable.

More than just debugging code, this process taught Emir how to work through intellectual complexity. It reshaped how he thought about failure—not as a stopping point, but as a critical part of the research journey. Each obstacle became a learning opportunity, revealing gaps in understanding and offering insight into how to improve.

These moments of struggle, he says, were ultimately what made the experience so valuable. They helped him develop not only stronger technical intuition, but also resilience—the ability to keep going when progress was slow or nonlinear. Emir now views these problem-solving strategies as essential to his success in university-level CS courses and real-world technical environments.

Reflecting on this phase of his project, Emir emphasizes that failure is not just common in research—it’s foundational to it. Learning how to persist through ambiguity and iterate toward better solutions was one of the most important skills he carried forward. It’s a lesson he now shares with the students he mentors: that growth often comes from the challenges we least expect, and progress in research is rarely linear but always meaningful.

Building Communication and Questioning Skills Through Mentorship

Although Emir Durakovic’s research journey was rooted in technical exploration, some of the most lasting growth he experienced was in his ability to communicate clearly and think critically—especially when working with others. While many young researchers expect to focus solely on programming or data analysis, Emir quickly discovered that the way he formulated and expressed ideas was just as important as the code he wrote.

As the project progressed, Emir found himself navigating increasingly complex challenges—whether debugging a stubborn model or interpreting ambiguous results. In these moments, he realized that simply stating a problem wasn’t enough. To make the most of his mentor’s guidance, he needed to communicate effectively: asking questions that were specific, well-structured, and grounded in context. This shift didn’t happen overnight. It involved trial, reflection, and an intentional effort to improve how he approached academic conversations.

Under his mentor’s guidance, Emir began to develop a more analytical and precise way of thinking through problems. Instead of saying, “The model isn’t working,” he learned to say, “After adjusting the learning rate and cross-validating with a new dataset, I noticed the model’s accuracy plateaued—what could be causing the bottleneck?” This level of clarity not only helped his mentor provide more targeted feedback, but also sharpened Emir’s own thinking in the process.

This growth extended into collaborative environments as well. Whether discussing strategy with peers or writing documentation for his project, Emir came to understand how essential strong communication is to effective teamwork. The ability to listen actively, ask the right follow-up questions, and explain concepts with precision became just as critical as technical competence.

These refined communication and questioning skills have continued to serve Emir well in his academic and professional life. In college courses at Northeastern University, they help him engage more deeply in discussions, clarify misunderstandings, and lead group projects with confidence. In internships, they allow him to interface more effectively with teammates and supervisors, making him a more agile and collaborative contributor. And as a Research Coach at Nova Scholar, Emir draws on these same skills to guide younger students through their own learning curves—helping them become more confident, independent, and articulate thinkers.

Ultimately, Emir’s experience reinforces a powerful message for aspiring researchers: mastering the technical side of a project is only part of the journey. Learning to communicate thoughtfully—especially when asking questions—is what enables true collaboration, sustained growth, and deeper understanding.

Long-Term Academic Impact and Future Directions

Looking back, Emir Durakovic recognizes his high school research project not just as a standout academic experience, but as a formative milestone that shaped the trajectory of his academic and professional life. What began as an ambitious attempt to apply artificial intelligence to climate science ultimately became a launching point for long-term interests and sustained growth in the field of computer science.

The experience provided Emir with much more than technical proficiency—it gave him clarity. Through the process of designing, executing, and refining his project, he discovered a deep and lasting passion for artificial intelligence. More specifically, he became fascinated by subfields such as computer vision, data science, and machine learning, all of which played a central role in his original research. The work helped him understand how these tools could be used not just to solve abstract problems, but to address meaningful, real-world challenges with measurable impact.

This early research experience also offered Emir a powerful sense of purpose. It validated his interest in interdisciplinary problem-solving and helped him realize that the most compelling problems often exist at the intersection of fields—where domain knowledge, coding, and curiosity come together to drive innovation. That mindset now informs the way he chooses university projects, selects courses, and engages with peers and faculty.

Currently pursuing a degree in Computer Science at Northeastern University, Emir continues to deepen his expertise in AI and its applications. Whether exploring new techniques in machine learning, participating in research labs, or working on co-op internships that expose him to real-world tech challenges, Emir approaches each opportunity with the same mindset he developed during his Nova Scholar research experience: lead with curiosity, embrace complexity, and solve problems that matter.

His journey illustrates the long-term benefits of starting early with structured research and strong mentorship. While many students view research as a tool for building competitive college applications, Emir’s story underscores its broader value. Research can help students discover their academic identity, develop resilience in the face of ambiguity, and build the momentum that sustains them through college and beyond.

For Emir, what began as a high school project is still unfolding into a meaningful and purpose-driven academic path—one built not only on technical achievement, but also on vision, persistence, and a deep commitment to learning.

Advice to Future Researchers: Embrace the Process

When asked what advice he would offer to his younger self—or to any student beginning their first independent research project—Emir Durakovic answered without hesitation: “Be patient.”

It’s a deceptively simple piece of advice, but one that holds profound weight in the world of research. As Emir learned firsthand, the research process is rarely straightforward. Progress often unfolds slowly, marked by trial and error, ambiguous results, and moments of uncertainty. There are times when ideas don’t work as expected, when code fails inexplicably, or when the next step feels unclear. For students used to fast-paced problem sets and immediate feedback, these delays can be unsettling.

But Emir argues that this is exactly where the most valuable learning happens. The delays, frustrations, and setbacks aren’t detours—they are the process. Learning how to approach a problem from multiple angles, how to revise hypotheses, and how to persevere when progress stalls are all essential components of the research mindset.

He encourages future researchers not to view mistakes or slow progress as signs of failure, but rather as signals that they are engaging meaningfully with a complex challenge. This shift in perspective—understanding that uncertainty is not something to avoid but something to work through—can transform how students approach research and learning more broadly.

Another key piece of advice Emir offers is to stay curious and keep iterating. Rather than seeking perfection on the first try, he urges students to treat their work as an evolving process. Testing, failing, revising, and learning from feedback are what drive both improvement and insight. It’s in this loop of exploration and reflection that students grow not just as researchers, but as thinkers and problem-solvers.

For Emir, this mindset has extended far beyond his initial project. Whether he's debugging a model in a college course, contributing to a co-op assignment, or mentoring a high school student through Nova Scholar, he still relies on the same principles: patience, persistence, and a willingness to engage deeply with uncertainty.

His advice is clear and universal: Don’t rush the journey. Embrace the process, trust that growth takes time, and remember that even in research—especially in research—the path to understanding is rarely linear, but always worthwhile.

Mentorship as a Catalyst for Growth

Today, Emir Durakovic continues his academic journey not only as a Computer Science major at Northeastern University, but also as a mentor—one who understands the transformative power of guidance because he experienced it firsthand. As a Research Coach at Nova Scholar Education, Emir works with students who are navigating the same questions, obstacles, and breakthroughs that once defined his own high school research experience.

In his current role, Emir mentors students through structured, high-impact programs such as Nova Research (a 2.5–5 month program designed for middle and high school students focused on original, publication-ready research) and Nova Patent (a 2–4 month program for high schoolers developing innovation-based projects with potential for intellectual property). These one-on-one mentorship experiences connect students with top-tier researchers and scholars from institutions like Stanford, Harvard, MIT, Yale, and Princeton—ensuring that students are supported by those who not only understand academic rigor, but also know how to nurture curiosity, independence, and resilience.

For Emir, mentorship is more than an academic responsibility—it’s a meaningful extension of his own journey. He sees each student not as a task to guide, but as a fellow explorer at the beginning of a discovery process. He helps students break down complex ideas, reframe challenges as learning opportunities, and build confidence in their ability to drive their own work. In every conversation, he draws from his own experiences—recalling what it felt like to hit roadblocks, question his direction, and ultimately grow from the process.

What makes Emir’s mentorship so effective is his deep belief in student potential. He encourages young researchers to ask bolder questions, explore interdisciplinary topics that matter to them, and engage deeply with the research process—not just to produce results, but to evolve in how they think, learn, and problem-solve.

In doing so, Emir helps fulfill a core mission of Nova Scholar Education: to foster not only academic achievement, but the development of students who are equipped to shape the future with intention and insight. His story is a powerful reminder that mentorship, when done with care and authenticity, can have a ripple effect—extending the impact of one student’s growth to an entire generation of learners.